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Thy Kingdom Come!
Rome, November 1,
2006
To all our Friends
and Members of Regnum Christi
Dear Friends in Christ,
November opens
with the Solemnity of All the Saints. In doing so,
the Church wishes to commemorate and seek the intercession of
the uncountable Christian men and women who, throughout the ages,
have responded to the divine call to holiness and have
thus embellished the splendid garden of the Church of Christ
and of humanity. Each one of them, according to his
or her temperament, personal history, gifts and talents, as well
as with his or her human limitations, have sought to
imitate Christ’s love for the Father and mankind in the
most perfect manner possible. This encourages us, knowing that we
are all called to the goal of holiness, to “be
perfect, just as your heavenly Father is perfect” (Mt 5:48).
The saints have reached their goal, not because God calls
perfect beings, “angels”, but because within their human condition, together
with their limitations and defects, these men and women have
trusted God completely, they have not gotten discouraged in the
face of their faults, but rather have learned to get
back up after falling and not to linger idly on
the road, since they have been called from all eternity
to do good always.
The Church has recently been enriched
by four new saints, among whom is St. Rafael Guízar
Valencia, historically so close to our Founder, the Legion
of Christ and Regnum Christi. Many of us had
the grace of attending the solemn canonization ceremony in Rome,
presided by Pope Benedict XVI. In the homily, he highlighted
the saint’s spirit of poverty, pastoral charity, missionary zeal and
paternal solicitude for the formation
and perseverance of the priests
of his diocese.
In this letter, I would like to
recall with you the principal virtues St. Rafael Guízar left
us with the testimony of his life. All of these
are summarized in the virtue of charity, the queen of
all evangelical and Christian virtues, and which constitutes the essence
of Regnum Christi’s charism. I gladly write these lines with
the hope that they might be helpful to you, knowing
that we all desire and seek the same ideal. I
also write out of gratitude to all of you for
your prayers, your witness and the example of your daily
surrender, which help us to see God’s presence in the
world more clearly.
During his life, St. Rafael Guízar Valencia
was already considered “the saintly” bishop of Veracruz. Not only
have the faithful from his diocese benefited from his spiritual
irradiation but also those of all of Mexico and all
of the Americas, since he is the first native born
bishop of this continent to be elevated to the altars.
That same spiritual irradiation is also united to the history
of our Movement. As we already know, he played a
providential role in the spiritual itinerary of our Congregation and
the Movement when Mons. Guízar Valencia asked our Founder to
remain in the clandestine seminary, which the bishop had in
Mexico City. It was also in the chapel of that
seminary, in June 1936, on the Feast of the Sacred
Heart, where God chose to inspire the then young seminarian
with the charism we have received from him. This charism
is centered on living and spreading the love of Jesus
Christ and authentic Christian charity throughout the world.
1. St.
Rafael Guízar, the untiring apostle
The ardent desire to save
souls, which he cultivated from the first years in the
seminary of Zamora, deeply typifies the life of St. Rafael.
He approached every man and woman, no matter what their
condition, status or age, with the intention of helping them
encounter Jesus Christ personally. For the sake of saving even
one soul, he was willing to do anything: sacrifice his
health, his time of rest, even his reputation before others.
He gave countless examples of courage and heroism by spiritually
assisting the dying while his own life was at risk,
or by the continuous and exhausting popular missions, both in
his home state as well as in other states of
Mexico and other countries where he was exiled: the United
States, Cuba, Guatemala and Colombia.
As the fifth bishop of
Veracruz, he especially showed his character as an untiring apostle.
He surrendered himself to the mission with the same passion
as St. Paul, who frequently repeated, “Let us not grow
tired of doing good” (Gal 6:9). During the nine years
in which he was able to reside in his diocese,
he visited each of the communities and parishes at least
three times, reaching the most remote places on horseback or
in a small fishermen’s boat if necessary; all to preach
the word of God and administer the grace-filled sacraments.
He
made use of the numerous natural and supernatural gifts with
which Providence had endowed him, to put them at the
service of the spreading of the Gospel: his public-speaking ability,
his naturally good character and gentlemanliness, his remarkable musical talent,
his capacity to administer the goods of the Church and
his good humor. All of these helped him to preach
Christ. He even used an old footstool as a pulpit
to preach the Gospel after drawing a crowd by masterfully
playing his accordion.
The apostolic zeal that overflowed from his
heart undoubtedly welled up from his passionate love for Christ
and his ardent desire to share this treasure with others.
St. Rafael Guízar’s example of zeal for souls can also
help us to live our apostolic vocation with the same
zeal he had for the salvation of souls and to
lead them closer to God.
2. St. Rafael Guízar, poor
and humble, following Christ’s example
Eyewitnesses of St. Rafael Guízar’s
life unanimously speak of the heroic manner in which he
lived Gospel poverty. He was a man who gave himself
completely to others without reserving anything for himself. He possessed
only the essentials to fulfill his pastoral ministry. His room
was austere, with a simple bed, a small desk, a
closet and a bookshelf. He gave everything else to the
poor. He would frequently return home missing an article of
clothing because he had given it to a needy person
he had met on the street. His own brother Antonio,
bishop of Chihuahua, stated that “he treated himself as if
he were needy”. His food was the most frugal. He
didn’t mind having to use a horse in order to
make his pastoral visits. Later, when he was already ill,
he requested that they lay him on the floor because
he wanted to die poor, like Christ, without a single
commodity. “And that’s how he died. On the floor, in
extreme poverty, in exile, away from his diocese, in a
little house in Mexico City” (Christ is My Life,
#16). The
Gospel says that Christ didn’t even have a
place to rest his head. In the same fashion, St.
Rafael died as he had lived, detached from everyone and
everything, with Christ as his only treasure and with his
hands full of fruits and souls sent to heaven, the
goal of our lives and the eternal embrace with God.
St. Rafael Guízar wanted to be a poor priest and
bishop and he dedicated himself especially to the poor and
humble. He treated everyone equally, with the same tender charity,
no matter what their class or condition because he wanted
to give them the best, which was his faith in
Jesus Christ. In each person, he discovered Christ’s face. He
always sought to imitate Jesus.
Christian poverty does not consist
in the lack of material means but in being detached
from them, in not allowing the heart to become attached
to anything except God, in having no other ambition in
life other than living Christ’s commandment of love. It is
the desire to “be” more, and not simply to “have”
more. Our wealth is in giving. To live in order
to give not only what we have but also what
we are.
So many needy people are truly rich in
their hearts; they are people, who with a single good
deed, a smile, a gaze, show that they have (and
give) true human wealth. Likewise, so many people with abundant
material resources live in true poverty, the poverty that Christ
praised in the Beatitudes (see Mt 5:3); they possess material
goods, but not as the fruit of ambition or the
desire to “have more”, to have power, to show off
or out of pride, rather giving a social and genuinely
Christian meaning to these goods. They know how to apply
the Social Doctrine of the Church, and in this way
they are building the civilization of Christian justice and love.
On the contrary, a person who is poor or rich
in material resources, but is motivated by ambition or egotism,
will never be able to find true happiness; deep down,
he lives in the worst of poverties, the type that
robs us of our peace of soul, drowning it in
fathomless dissatisfaction. Christ taught us how to be truly rich,
in man’s heart.
How enlightening is Christ’s example. He had
dealt with everyone equally and he left all of us
the same message, “It is more blessed to give than
to receive” (Acts 20:35). That is why, recalling the parable
of the talents, those who have been blessed with a
greater number of goods will have more responsibility. Those with
more goods must have greater social, human and Christian awareness.
This is the Gospel message that sets our hearts free,
never again to be enslaved by the anguish of possessing
for the
sake of possessing, knowing that where our treasure
is, there also will our hearts be (see Mt 6:21).
And ours is true wealth, to the degree in which
we share it.
As the Popes have reminded us so
many times, especially our beloved Pope John Paul II, whose
anniversary of his priestly ordination we celebrate today, the Christian
by his witness of poverty builds the civilization of being
and not of having and is identified with Christ, who
for your sake became poor although he was rich, so
that by his poverty you might become rich (see 2Cor
8:9).
The virtue of humility is naturally associated with the
virtue of poverty, which nourishes and sustains it. One is
poor of heart because one is humble. Christ did not
ask us to imitate him in the perfection of his
divine attributes, since that would be impossible for us. However,
he did invite us to be like him in his
meekness and humility of heart (see Mt 11:29). Psalm 146
says, “The Lord sustains the humble” (verse 6). It’s because
the humble person does not seek his stronghold in himself,
rather Christ is his fortress,
his faithful Friend, the Brother
that is always there at his side, in good times
and in bad, as Lope de Vega’s famous sonnet reminds
us, “What do I have, Lord, that you seek my
friendship?” Thus, the humble person is freed from vanity, from
the current fads, the fear of what others will say,
and other types of slavery that do not permit us
to be ourselves. The humble person is aware at every
moment of the example of the one who called us
his “friends”, and redeemed us by means of his humility
unto death on a cross, thus changing the world’s standards,
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“the Son of Man did not come to be served
but to serve and to give his life as a
ransom for many” (Mt 20:28).
A poor and humble saint,
as was St. Rafael Guízar Valencia, is aware that he
has received everything from God and is thus thankful to
him. He knows that everything is a gift, a present
from God, although it comes wrapped in suffering. Hence, whoever
is poor in spirit is capable of living in a
constant attitude of thanksgiving (see Col 3:17).
In a society
such as ours, increasingly persuaded to place all our confidence
in material goods, the figure of St. Rafael Guízar reminds
us of the priority of heavenly goods, the attention we
should give to those who need us, the charity we
should practice towards our brothers who suffer material or spiritual
necessity. In this connection, Regnum Christi undertakes works of
Christian charity of many different types and encourages its members
to commit themselves, according to the possibilities
of each one,
in charitable organizations, social aid and service to the poor
or needy as a sincere expression of their love for
their neighbor, following Christ’s example.
3. St. Rafael Guízar, faithful
son of the Church
St. Rafael Guízar committed his entire
life to the service of the Church, in the way
that God was asking of him throughout his life, amid
circumstances that were frequently painful and difficult to comprehend for
our human intelligence.
We know how in the first years
of his priesthood he passionately surrendered himself to his pastoral
ministry, to the preaching of popular missions, to the spiritual
direction of the seminarians in Zamora, to the foundation of
a religious congregation, Our Lady of Hope, to the construction
of schools for boys and girls for the Christian formation
of the youth. History also tells us of the heroic
acts of obedience he made in faith. He always had
in mind Christ’s example, who redeemed us by obeying unto
death and death on the cross. He knew very well
that obedience is the sure path to holiness and apostolic
fruitfulness, for the good of our neighbor.
The historical vicissitudes
of his country forced him into a severe exile from
his motherland but did not impede him from continuing his
missions in other countries. When he received the news that
the Pope had named him Bishop of Veracruz, in spite
of fact that he would have preferred to continue his
missions as a priest, he accepted this indication as a
faithful son of the Church, putting the gift of his
life at the service of the Church. We can say
the same thing about his obedience to the ecclesiastical norms
amid the difficult years of the religious persecution. His fundamental
criterion was to fulfill faithfully and obediently everything the Church
might ask of him, especially when it came through the
Holy Father, even if it wasn’t always easy to understand
from a human viewpoint.
This is an important lesson St.
Rafael Guízar teaches us. For we too have as one
of our principal loves the love for the Church and
the Pope. The raison d’etre of our institution is always
in and at the service of the Church, living the
mystery of our insertion in her by Baptism with a
spirit of service, of filial love, of obedience and of
humility.
4. St. Rafael Guízar, devotee of the Eucharist and
of Mary
Everyone who knew him personally testified to the
strong Eucharistic devotion which St. Rafael Guízar practiced and promoted.
It was evident in the love and veneration with which
he celebrated each Mass, the promotion he gave the Eucharist
on each of the missions, the worship of the Eucharist
he encouraged in the seminary through the Holy Hours and
adoration of the Blessed Sacrament, the advice he gave to
his seminarians to remain in the chapel for a good
time after Mass to thank the Lord for the benefit
of Holy Communion.
As a sign of his admirable piety
and his ardent love for the Eucharist, of which he
was a tireless promoter in all the places he preached
missions, the religious hymns he composed and loved to sing
can still be found. He knew that the Eucharist contained
the Church’s greatest treasure, Christ himself, and he made it
the center of his life.
In a similar manner, his
Marian devotion marked his entire life from the first moment
of his vocation in the sanctuary of Cotija, dedicated to
the Virgin of the Quarter, to the numerous personal and
diocesan pilgrimages to Basilica of Guadalupe. In a few of
his letters to the faithful, he asked them, especially in
the difficult moments of the persecution, to pray all fifteen
decades of the rosary, the first five in the morning,
the second at midday and the third as a family
in the evening. He invited the faithful to pray one
Hail Mary on rising in the morning, to pray the
rosary as a family at the foot of the altar
of the Blessed Virgin, to do fifteen minutes of personal
prayer to reflect on the treasures of Marian devotion and
to offer special sacrifices to her for the intentions of
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the diocese. Besides all this, the Marian hymns that he
himself composed are still well known and sung in many
parts of Veracruz. Similar was his special devotion to the
Blessed Virgin of Guadalupe. He himself led a multitude of
faithful in the annual pilgrimage to the sanctuary in Mexico
City.
The Eucharistic and Marian devotions, which are so characteristic
of Regnum Christi’s spirituality, are also an incentive to continue
imitating Jesus Christ as perfectly as possible. Just as it
did for St. Rafael, the Eucharistic devotion will help us
to center our day on the Tabernacle, making it, as
our Founder has taught us, the center of our families
and our whole lives. Devotion to Mary, manifested in the
fervent recitation of the Holy Rosary, which brings so many
graces to the soul and to the families
that pray
it daily at home, will help us to live more
closely the mystery of her Son.
5. St. Rafael Guízar,
firm and brave in the face of difficulties
Humanly speaking,
the life of St. Rafael Guízar wasn’t easy. The historical
period in which he exercised his priestly and Episcopal ministry
was, as we have already mentioned, full of sorrowful and
bloody incidents, which didn’t allow him to rest or dwell
in one place very long. He spent the greater part
of his life surrounded by a whirlwind of setbacks and
obstacles of all kinds: danger of death, persecutions, periods of
exile from his diocese and country, rejections and misunderstandings. Moreover,
he had to face every kind of adversity: difficulty and
material want, hunger and thirst, the discomforts typical of travel
in those times, journeying long distances by
mule or on
horseback, and his feeble health caused by the strenuous hours
of work and because of the diabetes and phlebitis that
plagued him for the greater part of his life.
Nevertheless,
the setbacks and persecutions never caused him to be timid
or become discouraged. On the contrary, it seems that his
spirit was strengthened by them. His faith and absolute confidence
in Providence, his ardent love for God and souls was
capable of moving the highest mountains and of growing in
the face of difficulty. He was a man accustomed to
sacrifice and capable of total self-donation, seeking only to love
Christ and helping others to do the same.
In the
midst of all these tribulations, Christ’s example always encouraged and
strengthened him. We know that with him at our side,
like a Friend, we can suffer and endure anything. He
was also consoled by recalling the Beatitudes and by the
awareness that doing good is the most effective way of
overcoming evil (see Rom 12:21). He knew that when a
Christian finds himself surrounded by every class of tribulations, as
the apostle St. James states, then he should be glad,
because when his faith is
tested God gives him the
grace of constancy and perseverance (see Jam 1:3- 4). Thus,
as occurs with these holy men, one acquires the capacity
of understanding and taking upon oneself the problems and griefs
of others, becoming like Simon of Cyrene, not considering so
much my personal plight, but considering that of my brother.
If he is all right, then I am too.
Our
lives and apostolic commitments are also frequently surrounded by many
difficulties, which can only be overcome with loving patience. St.
Rafael Guízar teaches us that although the life of an
apostle is exposed to big sacrifices the effort to extend
Christ’s Kingdom in the world is worthwhile; nay, it is
the only true ideal for which to live and die.
We too live in hard times in which fidelity to
Christ, to the Church, the Pope and his Magisterium implies
going countercurrent in many fields. These are the occasions in
which we feel the burden of having to be in
the world without being of the world. The Christian who
is convinced and truly loves Christ is capable of overcoming
any difficulty that comes his way in order to be
faithful and live to the full his mission as a
witness and apostle, while at the same time not considering
himself superior to others but as a humble servant.
6.
St. Rafael Guízar, a man who knew how to love
Before concluding these lines, we must ask ourselves what it
was that made St. Rafael Guízar live as he did,
constantly on alert, always in the state of mission, without
allowing himself rest or truces in his self-giving. The answer
we find in his life, as in the life of
all the saints, is quite simple: love is what permitted
him to give himself completely to his mission and in
this way achieve an unsuspected fullness in life.
Undoubtedly, God
granted him the grace of learning to love in all
the circumstances of his life and hence, he didn’t believe
he was losing his life by surrendering it, minute by
minute, for the good of the souls God had entrusted
to him.
We can say the same about him as
Peter said about Jesus Christ, “He went about doing good”
(Acts 10:38). He spent and expended himself for others, seeking
their temporal and eternal well-being. This gave him a deep,
personal happiness and abundant apostolic fruits that last even until
today.
Man’s greatest treasure is the love that builds up
throughout the multiple acts of his life. St. Paul invited
the first Christians to do everything for the glory of
God (see 1Cor 10:31), to make God’s love more manifest.
Whoever does this finds happiness, doesn’t become discouraged in the
face of errors, never tires in doing good, isn’t paralyzed
when distress, incomprehension or humiliations emerge. Always do good! This
brings the greatest peace to a soul and will give
true happiness to the heart. One who
loves cannot but
be happy, “Rejoice in the Lord always. I shall say
it again: rejoice!” (Phil 4:4). The holy person irradiates the
joy of Christ to others, “A sad saint is a
poor excuse for a saint.” Undoubtedly, St. Rafael Guízar was
a marvelous example of this joy, even with his refined
sense of humor. He softened everything, even the deepest sorrows
and the gravest dangers, especially when they threatened his own
life. St. Rafael Guízar’s life is an invitation to total
self-donation to the mission of being holy apostles. All humanity
should be the object of our love, since all of
us need love and are called to love. We know
that this message of love is what will truly change
this world, just as the saints have done. They are
men and women who learned how to love and have
allowed themselves to be seduced by God’s love.
True love
builds up unity and peace. Regnum Christi is called to
witness to a profound, serene unity and peace among its
members, and from them, together with all the other Christians,
to all mankind, without exception. It is God who calls
us to form part of this family in which we
all must “be of one mind, sympathetic, loving toward one
another, compassionate, humble. Do not return evil for evil, or
insult for insult; but, on the contrary, a blessing” (1Pet
3:8-9).
In a similar fashion, true charity must proceed from
the heart. Ours is not to judge, we cannot take
God’s place, who is infinite justice and mercy. Christ teaches
us to love in the depths of our heart and
to love by speaking positively about other people and their
acts. We are not justified to speak badly of others
even when we are telling the truth, unless there is
a higher motive, because we are damaging charity, which demands
respect for the good name of others. Frequently, for example,
we present an array of sins to God in confession.
However, we may forget to examine ourselves regarding charity in
order to confess the faults that most injure God because
they most
injure his children. Nothing better can happen to
us than to become peacemakers, to talk about the good
things, building up the reputation of my brother, speaking well
of him and overcoming evil with good. This cannot be
improvised. It wells up from the heart, from prayer, from
being what God created us to be. He created us
to love and be loved. This is the secret to
true happiness.
Otherwise, as a consequence of the laws of
life bitterness, spite and sadness will invade our lives, if
we lower ourselves to being messengers of bad news. The
Gospel is, by contrast, the good news, the joyful message
of God’s love and of all the wonders his love
works in the hearts of people. The Gospel thereby forges
happy people. God has not created us for sadness, rather
he rejoices in seeing the happiness of his children. As
we know, this deep joy and happiness comes from living
to the full our vocation
to love.
There were many
virtues that were characteristic of the life of St. Rafael
Guízar, as a Christian, priest and bishop: his witness as
a man of God, his profound piety and love for
the Eucharist, his goodness and charity towards all, his radical
poverty, his humility and meekness, his untiring missionary zeal and
his passionate love for souls. Our Founder’s contact with St.
Rafael undoubtedly inspired him to write those words which reflect
upon the vocation we have received, “a group of priests
who would dedicate their lives wholeheartedly to preaching the Gospel—missionary
priests who would live the Gospel thoroughly, love Christ with
all their strength, be missionaries of that love, and preach
Christ’s new commandment of love among all people” (Christ is
my Life, #11).
St. Rafael Guízar lived all of this
with simplicity, naturally and with great perfection. His life shows
us that to empty ourselves of ourselves to put Christ
and his love at the center of our lives gives
us a happiness that the world does not know and
that only the one who experiences it can be thankful
for it. He who is sustained by the strength of
love can say with St. Paul, “There is nothing I
cannot do in the One who strengthens me” (Phil 4:13),
because he who strengthens me, he who is Love itself,
can give me
the grace of loving.
Dear friends and
Regnum Christi members, at the end of his life and
with peace of conscience, St. Rafael Guízar could say, “I
have not denied the Lord anything”. May we also live
with this same generous attitude of wanting to give God
and the Church not only something external to us, but
also our very selves. This total donation, according to God’s
desire, will make each one of us a truly free
man or woman, rooted in the happiness that only God
can give.
Let us thank God for the gift he
has given us in the person of St. Rafael Guízar
Valencia, a gift for the Church in Mexico, the Church
of all America and the universal Church. As a heavenly
intercessor, let us entrust to him the great needs of
the Church, as well as our own personal intentions. Let
us ask him for the grace of being able to
share the same passion he had in his love for
Christ, the Church, Mary and souls.
With my heartfelt greetings,
closely united in prayer and in the same love of
God, I remain sincerely yours in Christ Jesus,
P. Álvaro
Corcuera, L.C.